Life of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) - Makkan Period MCQs 2026
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- Q1 easy
The year of the Prophet's birth is known as the Year of the
💡 Explanation:570 AD is called the Year of the Elephant because Abraha's army with elephants attacked the Kaaba that year.
- Q2 easy
In which year of the Christian era was Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) born
💡 Explanation:The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was born in 570 AD, known as the Year of the Elephant (Aam-ul-Feel).
- Q3 medium
Who led the army that attacked the Kaaba in the Year of the Elephant
💡 Explanation:Abraha, the Abyssinian governor of Yemen, led an army with elephants to destroy the Kaaba in 570 AD.
- Q4 medium
The Second Pledge of Aqabah, involving around 75 people, included a pledge to do what
💡 Explanation:In the Second Pledge of Aqabah, about 75 people pledged to protect the Prophet and invited him to migrate to Yathrib.
- Q5 easy
Who accompanied Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) on the migration (Hijrah) to Madinah
💡 Explanation:Abu Bakr (RA) accompanied the Prophet during the Hijrah to Madinah.
- Q6 medium
In which year, often called the "Year of Sorrow," did both Khadijah (RA) and Abu Talib pass away
💡 Explanation:The tenth year of Prophethood is known as Aam-ul-Huzn (Year of Sorrow) due to these two losses.
- Q7 medium
Which city did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) visit seeking support after the deaths of Khadijah and Abu Talib, where he faced severe hostility
💡 Explanation:The Prophet visited Ta'if seeking support, but was met with rejection and stoning by its people.
- Q8 medium
During the Isra and Mi'raj (Night Journey), from which mosque did the Prophet's journey to Jerusalem begin
💡 Explanation:The journey began at Masjid al-Haram in Makkah and continued to Masjid al-Aqsa in Jerusalem.
- Q9 medium
What is the boycott of the Prophet's clan by the Quraysh known as
💡 Explanation:The Quraysh imposed a social and economic boycott on Banu Hashim, confining them to the valley of Shi'b Abi Talib.
- Q10 medium
For approximately how many years did the boycott of Banu Hashim last
💡 Explanation:The boycott lasted approximately three years, causing severe hardship.
- Q11 easy
What is the name of the heavenly steed on which the Prophet traveled during the Night Journey
💡 Explanation:The Prophet traveled on Buraq, a swift heavenly steed, during Isra and Mi'raj.
- Q12 medium
Who was the just Christian king of Abyssinia who gave refuge to the Muslim migrants
💡 Explanation:The Negus (Najashi), King Ashama ibn Abjar of Abyssinia, granted refuge to the Muslims.
- Q13 medium
Who led the Muslim delegation that spoke before the Negus in Abyssinia
💡 Explanation:Jafar bin Abi Talib, the Prophet's cousin, eloquently presented Islam's teachings before the Negus.
- Q14 easy
How many daily prayers were made obligatory during the Mi'raj (Ascension)
💡 Explanation:The five daily prayers were made obligatory for Muslims during the Mi'raj.
- Q15 medium
What word did Bilal (RA) repeat while being tortured
💡 Explanation:Bilal (RA) repeated "Ahad, Ahad" (God is One) despite the torture.
- Q16 medium
Who eventually purchased and freed Bilal (RA) from slavery
💡 Explanation:Abu Bakr (RA) purchased Bilal's freedom from his tormentor.
- Q17 medium
In which year did the first migration of Muslims to Abyssinia (Ethiopia) take place
💡 Explanation:The first migration to Abyssinia occurred in the fifth year of Prophethood.
- Q18 medium
In which year did Umar bin Al-Khattab (RA) accept Islam
💡 Explanation:Umar (RA) accepted Islam in the seventh year of Prophethood, greatly strengthening the Muslim community.
- Q19 medium
Which pledge, made by residents of Yathrib before the Hijrah, is known as the First Pledge of Aqabah
💡 Explanation:The First Pledge of Aqabah involved twelve men from Yathrib pledging to avoid major sins and follow the Prophet.
- Q20 hard
What was the name of Abu Lahab's wife who also opposed the Prophet and is mentioned in the Quran
💡 Explanation:Umm Jameel, Abu Lahab's wife, is referred to in Surah Al-Masad as "carrier of firewood."
- Q21 medium
Which early Muslim was famously tortured by being placed on hot sand with a rock on his chest
💡 Explanation:Bilal (RA) was tortured by his master Umayyah bin Khalaf, placed on burning sand with a heavy rock on his chest.
- Q22 medium
Which hill in Makkah did the Prophet (PBUH) climb to call the Quraysh to Islam publicly
💡 Explanation:The Prophet stood on Mount Safa and called the Quraysh clans to warn them and invite them to Islam.
- Q23 easy
Who was the Prophet's uncle that became one of the fiercest opponents of Islam, and whose name is mentioned in the Quran
💡 Explanation:Abu Lahab opposed Islam fiercely and is condemned by name in Surah Al-Masad.
- Q24 easy
Who was the first male adult to accept Islam
💡 Explanation:Abu Bakr (RA) was the first adult male to embrace Islam.
- Q25 medium
Who was the first child to accept Islam
💡 Explanation:Ali (RA), the Prophet's young cousin, was the first child to accept Islam.
- Q26 easy
Who was the first person to believe in Prophet Muhammad's (PBUH) prophethood
💡 Explanation:Khadijah (RA), his wife, was the first person to accept Islam.
- Q27 medium
Who was the first freed slave to accept Islam
💡 Explanation:Zaid bin Harithah, the Prophet's adopted son, was among the earliest converts and a freed slave.
- Q28 medium
For how many years did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) preach Islam secretly in Makkah
💡 Explanation:The Prophet preached secretly for about three years before public preaching began.
- Q29 easy
In which cave did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) receive the first revelation
💡 Explanation:The first revelation came to the Prophet in the Cave of Hira on Mount Noor near Makkah.
- Q30 easy
At what age did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) receive the first revelation
💡 Explanation:The Prophet received the first revelation at the age of 40.
- Q31 easy
Which angel brought the first revelation to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
💡 Explanation:The angel Jibreel (Gabriel) brought the first revelation to the Prophet.
- Q32 medium
How did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) resolve the dispute over placing the Black Stone
💡 Explanation:He placed the Black Stone on a cloth and had representatives of each clan lift the corners together, then placed it himself.
- Q33 easy
What were the first words revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
💡 Explanation:The first revealed verses began with "Iqra" (Read) from Surah Al-Alaq.
- Q34 medium
At what age did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) help reinstall the Black Stone (Hajr-e-Aswad) in the Kaaba
💡 Explanation:Around age 35, the Prophet was chosen to resolve a dispute over placing the Black Stone during Kaaba reconstruction.
- Q35 medium
What was the purpose of Hilf-ul-Fudul
💡 Explanation:Hilf-ul-Fudul was a covenant among Quraysh clans to protect the weak and ensure justice for the wronged.
- Q36 medium
At what age did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) participate in the pact known as Hilf-ul-Fudul
💡 Explanation:Around the age of 20, the Prophet participated in Hilf-ul-Fudul, a pact to help the oppressed.
- Q37 easy
Whom did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) marry at the age of 25
💡 Explanation:He married Khadijah bint Khuwaylid, a wealthy merchant, when he was 25 years old.
- Q38 easy
After Abdul Muttalib's death, who became the Prophet's guardian
💡 Explanation:His uncle Abu Talib became his guardian and protector.
- Q39 medium
At what age did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) travel to Syria with his uncle for trade, meeting the monk Bahira
💡 Explanation:At around age 12, he traveled to Syria with Abu Talib and met the Christian monk Bahira, who recognized signs of prophethood.
- Q40 easy
What was the title given to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) by the Quraysh for his honesty even before prophethood
💡 Explanation:He was known as Al-Ameen (the Trustworthy) among the Quraysh for his honesty.
- Q41 easy
What was Khadijah's (RA) profession before marrying the Prophet (PBUH)
💡 Explanation:Khadijah (RA) was a successful and respected merchant of Makkah.
- Q42 medium
At what age was Khadijah (RA) when she married Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
💡 Explanation:Khadijah (RA) was 40 years old at the time of her marriage to the Prophet.
- Q43 easy
At what age did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) lose his mother Aminah
💡 Explanation:Aminah passed away when the Prophet was six years old, near Abwa.
- Q44 easy
After his mother's death, who took care of young Muhammad (PBUH)
💡 Explanation:His grandfather Abdul Muttalib took care of him after his mother's death.
- Q45 easy
At what age did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) lose his father Abdullah
💡 Explanation:Abdullah passed away before the Prophet was born, making him an orphan from birth.
- Q46 easy
What was the name of the Prophet Muhammad's (PBUH) father
💡 Explanation:The Prophet's father was Abdullah bin Abdul Muttalib, who died before the Prophet was born.
- Q47 easy
What was the name of the Prophet Muhammad's (PBUH) mother
💡 Explanation:The Prophet's mother was Aminah bint Wahb.
- Q48 easy
Who was the wet nurse who suckled Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in his infancy
💡 Explanation:Halima Sadia of the Banu Sa'd tribe was the Prophet's wet nurse.
- Q49 medium
At what age did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) lose his grandfather Abdul Muttalib
💡 Explanation:Abdul Muttalib died when the Prophet was eight years old.
- Q50 hard
Which chapter of the Quran commanded the Prophet to begin open, public preaching
💡 Explanation:Surah Al-Hijr, verse 94, commanded the Prophet to proclaim his message openly.
- Q51 easy
Where is Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) buried
💡 Explanation:The Prophet is buried in his house in Madinah, now part of Masjid an-Nabawi.
- Q52 medium
The Farewell Pilgrimage (Hajjat-ul-Wida) of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) took place in which year after Hijrah
💡 Explanation:The Farewell Pilgrimage took place in 10 AH (632 CE), shortly before the Prophet's death.
- Q53 medium
The Farewell Sermon (Khutbah Hajjat-ul-Wida) was delivered at which location
💡 Explanation:The Prophet delivered his famous Farewell Sermon at Mount Arafat during the Farewell Pilgrimage.
- Q54 medium
The Battle of Hunayn took place shortly after which major event
💡 Explanation:The Battle of Hunayn occurred shortly after the Conquest of Makkah in 8 AH, against the Hawazin and Thaqif tribes.
- Q55 medium
In the Farewell Sermon, the Prophet emphasized the equality of humans regardless of what factor
💡 Explanation:The Prophet declared no superiority of Arab over non-Arab, or white over black, except by righteousness (taqwa).
- Q56 easy
The Conquest of Makkah (Fath Makkah) occurred in which year after Hijrah
💡 Explanation:The Conquest of Makkah took place in 8 AH (630 CE).
- Q57 medium
How many idols were removed from the Kaaba after the Conquest of Makkah, according to tradition
💡 Explanation:Tradition states that 360 idols were removed and destroyed from around the Kaaba after the conquest.
- Q58 medium
What pledge did the companions take under a tree at Hudaybiyyah, promising loyalty to the Prophet
💡 Explanation:The companions took the Pledge of Ridwan, vowing to stand by the Prophet even unto death.
- Q59 easy
How did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) treat the people of Makkah after conquering the city, despite their past persecution of Muslims
💡 Explanation:The Prophet declared a general amnesty, forgiving even his fiercest former enemies.
- Q60 easy
In which year after Hijrah did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) pass away
💡 Explanation:The Prophet passed away in 11 AH (632 CE) in Madinah.
- Q61 medium
The Treaty of Hudaybiyyah was signed in which year after Hijrah
💡 Explanation:The Treaty of Hudaybiyyah was signed in 6 AH (628 CE).
- Q62 medium
What was the initial purpose of the journey that led to the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
💡 Explanation:The Prophet and his companions set out to perform Umrah but were stopped by the Quraysh, leading to the treaty.
- Q63 medium
Who was martyred at Uhud and was known as the "Lion of Allah and His Messenger"
💡 Explanation:Hamza (RA), the Prophet's uncle, was martyred at Uhud and is honored with the title Sayyid-ush-Shuhada.
- Q64 medium
Which important Makkan leader was killed at the Battle of Badr, earning the title "Pharaoh of this Ummah"
💡 Explanation:Abu Jahl, a chief opponent of Islam, was killed at Badr and is sometimes referred to as the Pharaoh of this Ummah.
- Q65 medium
What critical mistake led to a setback for Muslims at the Battle of Uhud
💡 Explanation:Some archers left their post on the hill to collect spoils, exposing the Muslim army to a flanking attack.
- Q66 medium
The Battle of Uhud took place in which year after Hijrah
💡 Explanation:The Battle of Uhud occurred in 3 AH (625 CE).
- Q67 medium
The Battle of the Trench (Khandaq/Ahzab) took place in which year after Hijrah
💡 Explanation:The Battle of the Trench took place in 5 AH (627 CE).
- Q68 easy
At what age did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) pass away
💡 Explanation:The Prophet passed away at the age of 63.
- Q69 medium
Who suggested the strategy of digging a trench around Madinah to defend against the confederate armies
💡 Explanation:Salman al-Farsi (RA), a Persian companion, suggested the trench strategy used in Persian warfare.
- Q70 medium
Approximately how many Muslims fought in the Battle of Badr against a much larger Makkan force
💡 Explanation:Around 313 Muslims fought against approximately 1,000 Makkan fighters at Badr.
- Q71 easy
The Islamic calendar (Hijri calendar) begins its count from which event
💡 Explanation:The Hijri calendar starts from the year of migration to Madinah, established later during Umar's caliphate.
- Q72 medium
The first mosque built by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) after Hijrah was located in
💡 Explanation:Masjid-e-Quba, built on the outskirts of Madinah during the Hijrah journey, was the first mosque of Islam.
- Q73 medium
What system of brotherhood did the Prophet establish between Makkan migrants (Muhajireen) and Madinan hosts (Ansar)
💡 Explanation:The Prophet established Mu'akhat, pairing each Muhajir with an Ansari as brothers to share resources.
- Q74 hard
Who was hired as a guide for the journey from Makkah to Madinah during the Hijrah
💡 Explanation:Abdullah bin Uraiqit, though a non-Muslim, was hired as a skilled guide for the journey.
- Q75 medium
Who stayed behind in the Prophet's bed on the night of Hijrah to deceive the Quraysh assassins
💡 Explanation:Ali (RA) slept in the Prophet's bed to allow him to escape safely, risking his own life.
- Q76 easy
In which cave did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and Abu Bakr (RA) hide during the Hijrah journey
💡 Explanation:They hid in the Cave of Thawr for three days before continuing their journey to Madinah.
- Q77 medium
What miraculous sign appeared at the entrance of the Cave of Thawr to protect the Prophet and Abu Bakr
💡 Explanation:A spider spun a web and a dove nested at the cave entrance, making the Quraysh assume no one had entered.
- Q78 easy
What was the original name of the city of Madinah before the Prophet's migration
💡 Explanation:Madinah was known as Yathrib before the Hijrah, after which it became known as Madinat-un-Nabi.
- Q79 medium
What document did the Prophet establish in Madinah to organize relations between Muslims, Jews, and other tribes
💡 Explanation:The Charter (or Constitution) of Madinah established mutual rights and obligations among the city's communities.
- Q80 easy
The Battle of Badr took place in which year after Hijrah
💡 Explanation:The Battle of Badr took place in 2 AH (624 CE), the second year after Hijrah.
- Q81 hard
Approximately how many Muslims migrated to Abyssinia in the second, larger migration
💡 Explanation:The second migration to Abyssinia involved a much larger group, estimated around 83 men plus women and children.
- Q82 medium
Who delivered the famous response to King Negus, reciting verses from Surah Maryam about Isa (AS), successfully defending the Muslims' faith
💡 Explanation:Jafar bin Abi Talib recited from Surah Maryam before the Negus, which moved him and secured protection for the Muslims.
- Q83 medium
What was the name of the valley where Banu Hashim was confined during the boycott by the Quraysh
💡 Explanation:The clan was confined to the valley known as Shi'b Abi Talib during the years of the Makkan boycott.
- Q84 hard
What was the name of the alliance the Quraysh formed against Banu Hashim, documented in a written pact hung inside the Kaaba
💡 Explanation:The boycott terms were written on a document (Sahifa) and hung inside the Kaaba by the Quraysh.
- Q85 medium
How did the Prophet initially react to receiving the first revelation in the Cave of Hira
💡 Explanation:The Prophet was frightened by the intensity of the experience and sought comfort and reassurance from Khadijah (RA) upon returning home.
- Q86 medium
Who among the early Makkan converts was a wealthy merchant who freed many enslaved Muslims from persecution
💡 Explanation:Both Abu Bakr and Uthman (RA) used their wealth to free persecuted Muslim slaves during the early Makkan period.
- Q87 hard
According to tradition, what happened to the boycott document that led the Quraysh to eventually lift the boycott
💡 Explanation:Tradition states the document was found eaten away except for the phrase invoking Allah's name, seen as a sign leading to the boycott's end.
- Q88 easy
What word describes the pre-Islamic period of ignorance and moral decline in Arabia
💡 Explanation:Jahiliyyah refers to the state of ignorance characterizing pre-Islamic Arabian society.
- Q89 easy
The Kaaba is believed to have originally been built by which two prophets
💡 Explanation:Tradition holds that Ibrahim (AS) and his son Ismail (AS) built (or rebuilt) the Kaaba on divine command.
- Q90 medium
Which three idols, considered "daughters of Allah" by the pagan Quraysh, are mentioned in connection with pre-Islamic worship
💡 Explanation:Al-Lat, Al-Uzza, and Manat were three prominent idols worshipped by the pre-Islamic Quraysh.
- Q91 medium
What was the annual trading journey pattern of the Quraysh, referenced in Surah Quraysh, called
💡 Explanation:Surah Quraysh references the tribe's customary winter journey to Yemen and summer journey to Syria for trade.
- Q92 medium
What relationship did Waraqah bin Nawfal have with Khadijah (RA)
💡 Explanation:Waraqah bin Nawfal was Khadijah's cousin, a Christian scholar familiar with earlier scriptures.
- Q93 medium
What was the name of the chief idol of the Quraysh, kept inside the Kaaba
💡 Explanation:Hubal was considered the chief idol of the Quraysh, housed within the Kaaba before Islam.
- Q94 medium
Approximately how many years after the start of prophethood did the Hijrah to Madinah take place
💡 Explanation:The Hijrah took place in the 13th year of Prophethood (622 CE).
- Q95 easy
What was the profession of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) before prophethood, besides trade
💡 Explanation:The Prophet worked as a shepherd in his youth and later engaged in trade, including for Khadijah (RA).
- Q96 medium
How many children did Khadijah (RA) bear for the Prophet in total
💡 Explanation:Khadijah (RA) bore six children for the Prophet: two sons (who died young) and four daughters.
- Q97 medium
The Quraysh tribe traced its lineage back to which ancient patriarch, considered the ancestor of the Northern Arabs
💡 Explanation:The Quraysh, like most Northern Arab tribes, traced their lineage to Prophet Ismail (AS), son of Ibrahim (AS).
- Q98 hard
Who was the freed slave adopted informally into the Prophet's household before Zaid bin Harithah, given as a gift by Khadijah
💡 Explanation:Umm Ayman (Barakah), the Prophet's childhood nurse, was later freed and remained devoted to him throughout his life.
- Q99 medium
Approximately how many idols were kept around the Kaaba before Islam, according to tradition
💡 Explanation:Tradition holds that approximately 360 idols surrounded the Kaaba before Islam, one destroyed at the Conquest of Makkah.
- Q100 easy
What was the name of the Prophet's grandfather who was chief of the Banu Hashim clan
💡 Explanation:Abdul Muttalib, the Prophet's grandfather, was a respected chief of the Banu Hashim clan of Quraysh.