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Page 1 of 1Questions 1–10 of 26
Q1hard
Marketing research design 34: for advertisement copy evaluation, using secondary analysis of retail scanner data is appropriate when the researcher needs to
Acollect data without defining research objective✓
Buse method unrelated to the information needed✓
Cleverage existing data cost-effectively for trend and pattern analysis✓
Dignore sampling limitations when interpreting results✓
💡 Explanation:
MR 34: advertisement copy evaluation.
Q2Past Paper · PPSC/FPSC/NTSmedium
Marketing research design 32: for distribution coverage audit, using A/B test in two cities is appropriate when the researcher needs to
Acollect data without defining research objective✓
Buse method unrelated to the information needed✓
Cignore sampling limitations when interpreting results✓
Dcompare causal effect of two alternatives under controlled conditions✓
💡 Explanation:
MR 32: distribution coverage audit.
Q3hard
Marketing research design 19: for brand awareness tracking, using focus group discussion is appropriate when the researcher needs to
Acollect data without defining research objective✓
Buse method unrelated to the information needed✓
Cignore sampling limitations when interpreting results✓
Dexplore motivations and language before quantitative measurement✓
💡 Explanation:
MR 19: brand awareness tracking.
Q4easy
Descriptive research aims to
Adescribe markets, audiences or phenomena quantitatively✓
Bprove cause-effect with controlled experiment only✓
Creplace all decision making without analysis✓
Deliminate need for sampling✓
💡 Explanation:
Surveys and observation describe who, what, when, where.
Q5Past Paper · PPSC/FPSC/NTSmedium
Causal research tests
Aonly historical storytelling✓
Bcause-and-effect relationships between variables✓
Conly employee birthdays✓
Donly factory paint colors✓
💡 Explanation:
Experiments establish whether X causes Y.
Q6medium
A research hypothesis is
Aa testable statement about a relationship between variables✓
Ba proven universal law always✓
Can unmeasurable opinion only✓
Da sales quota target✓
💡 Explanation:
Hypotheses guide data collection and analysis.
Q7easy
Population in research means
Aonly the sample selected✓
Bthe entire group of interest for the study✓
Conly research staff✓
Donly competitors✓
💡 Explanation:
Sample aims to represent the population.
Q8Past Paper · PPSC/FPSC/NTSeasy
A sample is
Aalways the entire population✓
Balways one person only✓
Calways unrelated to population✓
Da subset of the population selected for study✓
💡 Explanation:
Sampling saves time and cost versus census.
Q9medium
Probability sampling allows
Acalculation of sampling error and statistical inference✓
Bno generalization ever✓
Cresearcher bias in every selection✓
Dzero mathematical basis✓
💡 Explanation:
Random sampling supports confidence intervals.
Q10medium
Non-probability sampling includes
Asimple random sampling always✓
Bstratified random sampling always✓
Csystematic random sampling always✓
Dconvenience, judgment and quota sampling✓
💡 Explanation:
Non-probability samples may not represent population.
Q11Past Paper · PPSC/FPSC/NTShard
Sample size depends on
Aonly researcher mood✓
Bonly office room size✓
Cvariability, desired precision and confidence level✓
Donly number of product colors✓
💡 Explanation:
Higher precision or variability requires larger n.
Q12medium
Questionnaire design should avoid
Aclear instructions and logical flow✓
Bleading, ambiguous and double-barreled questions✓
Cpretesting before fieldwork✓
Dappropriate scale types✓
💡 Explanation:
Poor questions bias or confuse responses.
Q13easy
Likert scale measures
Aonly nominal categories without order✓
Bdegree of agreement with statements✓
Conly yes-no without gradation✓
Donly open-ended essays always✓
💡 Explanation:
Likert uses ordered response categories.
Q14Past Paper · PPSC/FPSC/NTSeasy
Focus group is
Aa large random survey by mail✓
Ba factory production meeting✓
Ca small guided discussion among target consumers✓
Da legal court hearing✓
💡 Explanation:
Moderator explores attitudes in depth.
Q15medium
Observation research records
Aonly stated intentions which may differ from behavior✓
Bonly financial audit ratios✓
Conly patent applications✓
Dbehavior without direct questioning✓
💡 Explanation:
Mystery shopping and traffic counts are observational.
Q16hard
Experimentation in marketing research requires
Ano control group ever✓
Bcontrol of variables and manipulation of independent variable✓
Conly historical anecdotes✓
Donly competitor gossip✓
💡 Explanation:
Test stores and A/B tests are experiments.
Q17Past Paper · PPSC/FPSC/NTShard
Validity means research measures
Awhat it intends to measure accurately✓
Bonly consistency of repeated measurement✓
Conly low cost✓
Donly fast completion✓
💡 Explanation:
Internal and external validity matter.
Q18hard
Reliability means
Ameasuring the wrong concept well✓
Bzero error always guaranteed✓
Cconsistency of measurement when repeated✓
Donly qualitative data✓
💡 Explanation:
Reliable instrument gives stable results.
Q19easy
Marketing research ethics requires
Adeceiving respondents always✓
Binformed consent, confidentiality and honest reporting✓
Cfabricating data for desired results✓
Dhiding sponsorship of study✓
💡 Explanation:
Ethical MR protects subjects and integrity.
Q20Past Paper · PPSC/FPSC/NTSmedium
Marketing research design 6: for packaging preference test, using online survey with random sample is appropriate when the researcher needs to
Acollect data without defining research objective✓
Buse method unrelated to the information needed✓
Cignore sampling limitations when interpreting results✓
Dquantify attitudes or behavior from a defined sample with structured questions✓
💡 Explanation:
MR 6: packaging preference test.
Q21hard
Marketing research design 10: for advertisement copy evaluation, using mall intercept convenience sample is appropriate when the researcher needs to
Acollect data without defining research objective✓
Bcapture quick feedback though generalization may be limited✓
Cuse method unrelated to the information needed✓
Dignore sampling limitations when interpreting results✓
💡 Explanation:
MR 10: advertisement copy evaluation.
Q22hard
Marketing research design 19: for brand awareness tracking, using focus group discussion is appropriate when the researcher needs to
Acollect data without defining research objective✓
Buse method unrelated to the information needed✓
Cignore sampling limitations when interpreting results✓
Dexplore motivations and language before quantitative measurement✓
💡 Explanation:
MR 19: brand awareness tracking.
Q23Past Paper · PPSC/FPSC/NTSmedium
Marketing research design 32: for distribution coverage audit, using A/B test in two cities is appropriate when the researcher needs to
Acollect data without defining research objective✓
Buse method unrelated to the information needed✓
Cignore sampling limitations when interpreting results✓
Dcompare causal effect of two alternatives under controlled conditions✓
💡 Explanation:
MR 32: distribution coverage audit.
Q24hard
Marketing research design 34: for advertisement copy evaluation, using secondary analysis of retail scanner data is appropriate when the researcher needs to
Acollect data without defining research objective✓
Buse method unrelated to the information needed✓
Cleverage existing data cost-effectively for trend and pattern analysis✓
Dignore sampling limitations when interpreting results✓
💡 Explanation:
MR 34: advertisement copy evaluation.
Q25Past Paper · PPSC/FPSC/NTSmedium
Marketing research design 47: for segment identification study, using in-depth interviews with experts is appropriate when the researcher needs to
Acollect data without defining research objective✓
Bgain deep qualitative insight from knowledgeable informants✓
Cuse method unrelated to the information needed✓
Dignore sampling limitations when interpreting results✓
💡 Explanation:
MR 47: segment identification study.
Q26medium
Marketing research design 51: for brand awareness tracking, using mystery shopping observation is appropriate when the researcher needs to
Aobserve actual service delivery without staff altering behavior✓
Bcollect data without defining research objective✓
Cuse method unrelated to the information needed✓
Dignore sampling limitations when interpreting results✓